Purchase structure guide

New Launch and BUC Home Loan Singapore

How progressive payment and staged loan drawdown work when buying a building-under-construction property.

Last updated: March 2026

Quick Answer

For new launch properties, the home loan is not fully drawn at once.

Instead, the loan is disbursed progressively as the project is built.

This means:

  • instalments start small
  • repayments increase over time
  • the full loan only applies near completion

What Is A BUC Property

BUC stands for Building Under Construction.

Typical examples:

  • new launch condominium
  • executive condominium under construction

Buyers pay the purchase price in stages tied to construction progress.

Progressive Payment Timeline

Construction Stage Typical Payment
Option to purchase 5%
Sale & purchase agreement 15%
Foundation completed 10%
Structural framework 10%
Walls completed 5%
Roofing completed 5%
Temporary Occupation Permit (TOP) 25%
Completion Remaining balance

Actual schedules may vary slightly depending on project.

How The Home Loan Is Disbursed

Banks release the loan stage by stage as construction milestones are reached.

This means the loan outstanding increases gradually.

Why Instalments Start Small

Property price S$1,200,000
Initial loan drawdown S$200,000

Interest charged only on the amount drawn.

Early instalments can be relatively small because the full loan is not yet released.

How Instalments Increase Over Time

Stage 1 Loan drawn: S$200k
Stage 2 Loan drawn: S$500k
Stage 3 Loan drawn: S$900k
Final stage Full loan amount applies

Monthly instalments increase as more of the loan is released.

Why BUC Loan Planning Matters

Future instalment increase

Payments will rise closer to completion.

Refinancing timing

Many buyers review packages before or after TOP.

Rate structure

Loan packages selected early may need review later.

Cashflow planning

Buyers must prepare for higher repayments later.

Pre-TOP Loan Review

Many borrowers review their mortgage packages near TOP.

Possible options:

  • stay with current bank
  • reprice
  • refinance

Read the repricing vs refinancing guide.

Example BUC Buyer Timeline

Year 0

Purchase new launch property.

Year 1 to 3

Progressive loan drawdown.

Near TOP

Loan balance approaches full amount.

Post TOP

Full instalment begins.

Where This Page Fits In Your Loan Journey

Free Consultation

Buying a new launch property?

We can help review BUC loan structures and compare bank packages before you commit.

FAQ

What is a BUC home loan?

A BUC loan finances a property that is still under construction.

Why are instalments lower at the start?

Because the bank releases the loan progressively as construction progresses.

When does the full mortgage repayment start?

Usually near TOP when the full loan amount has been drawn.

Should I review my mortgage near TOP?

Yes. Many borrowers review repricing or refinancing options around that time.